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Special pages :
Reply to the Article in Leipziger Volkszeitung
Source: Lenin Collected Works, Progress Publishers, 1972, Moscow, Volume 20, pages 558-560.
Leipziger Volkszeitungâa German Social-Democratic daily, published from 1894 to 1933. Until World War I it was the organ of the Left-wing German Social-Democrats. For a number of years it was edited by F. Mehring. Among contributors to the paper were Rosa Luxemburg, and J. Marchlewski.
Leninâs article was published in the newspaper under the editorial heading: âAn objection. Letters to the Editorsâ.
Leipziger Volkszeitung, issue No. 157 for July 11, 1914, published an article over the signature of Z. L. entitled âOn the Question of Unity in Russiaâ. The writerâs lack of objectivity compels us to draw the attention of the German comrades to certain facts. For the sake of graphic illustration, we quote the following table which was published in Pravda.[1]
Collections for Marxist (Pravdist) and liquidationist newspapers in St. Petersburg from January 1 to May 13, 1914
Pravdists | Liquidators | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Number
of collections | Sum
collected | Number
of collections | Sum
collected | |
Workersâ groups | 2,873 | 18,934.10 | 671 | 5,296.12 |
Total from non-
workers . . . . | 713 | 2,650.01 | 453 | 6,759.77 |
including: | ||||
Student and youth groups | 54 | 650.92 | 45 | 630.22 |
Groups of âadher-
entsâ, âfriendsâ, etc. | 42 | 458.82 | 54 | 2.sic450.60 |
Other groups | 33 | 125.29 | 30 | 186.12 |
Individuals | 531 | 1,046.62 | 266 | 1,608.32 |
Unspecified | 43 | 318.57 | 24 | 175.34 |
From abroad | 10 | 49.79 | 34 | 1,709.17 |
Total . . | 3,586 | 21,584.11 | 1,124 | 12,055.89 |
1. We gave the exact dates for which these figures were calculated (from January 1 to May 13, 1914). The liquidators gave no dates. Would it be honest, in such a case, to compare facts that are incomparable and unauthentic?
2. The liquidators themselves stated and published in the press (Nasha Rabochaya Gazeta No. 34) that all their groups, i. e., not the workersâ groups alone, totalled 948. Our statistics, on the other hand, specified that the figures 2,873 and 671 referred to workersâ groups alone. The total number of groups is given in our table, and that number does not coincide with the number of workersâ groups. Is it honest to pass this over in silence?
3. Our newspaper reported that we gave the contributions made by the workersâ groups for both newspapers and that we had no information about recurrent contributions by the same groups. The information was the same for both news papers. It is absolutely incomprehensible how any honest critic could discover an âerrorâ here!
4. We quoted parallel figures, that is, figures covering the same period for both newspapers, and the information for both papers was tabulated by the same method.
The liquidators quoted no parallel figures at all, thus violating the most elementary and well-known rules of statistical work. Anyone who is interested in this question can easily get both newspapers and verify our information.
We are sure that no open-minded person can call the methods used by the âcriticâ Z. L. honest.
- â See pp. 364â65 of this volume.âEd.