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Among Newspapers and Periodicals (July 2, 1906)
Those gentlemen, the Cadets, continue innocently to âfail to understandâ. And perhaps the one who most stubbornly of all persists in âfailing to understandâ is Mr. Izgoyev. In a tone of injured innocence he expresses his indignation at âMessrs. the Bolsheviksâ on account of their attacks against the Cadets.
âThe party of âpeopleâs freedomâ will never deceive anybody. Nobody has a right to demand of it more than is indicated in the programme and tactics that have been approved by party congresses. The programme and tactics contain no mention of an armed uprising or the overthrow of the monarchy. The Bolsheviks must reckon with the party that actually exists; and it is somewhat strange that they should be angry with people who tell them the truth, and who refuse to act as they dictate.â
But, Mr. Izgoyev, we are âreckoning with the party that actually existsâ. Do you continue to âfail to understandâ? But the matter is so simple: for a bourgeois party, the programme of the âparty of peopleâs freedomâ is not at all bad. Please note that we are saying this quite seriously.
There (in the programme, Mr. Izgoyev!) one finds, for example, the demand for free speech, freedom of assembly, and quite a number of good things. But this has not prevented the Cadets from drafting repressive Bills against free speech, against freedom of assembly, and against the other good things.
Well, now about tactics....
True, party congresses have approved of the tactics of âwith a shield, or on a shieldâ; âdeath with glory, or death with shameâ. But outside of congresses, in actual politics, the Cadetsâ tactics smack of something entirely different. You are opposed to an armed uprising? You have a perfect right to be, gentlemen. But you claim that you are in favour of inflexible, relentless opposition; you claim that you want power to be transferred to the people under a monarch who will reign, but not govern. Why then are you haggling for ministerial portfolios? So you see, Mr. Izgoyev; we are âreckoning with the party that actually existsâ, and not with one that merely exists on paper. If you were really fighting on the lines laid down by your programme and tactics, which have been âapproved by party congressesâ, we would talk to you in entirely different terms.
Mr. Izgoyevâs article contains many other curiosities. But speaking generally, it is the literary property of Comrade A. Lây[1] and we do not intend to encroach upon it.
- â A. Lây is A. V. Lunacharsky, who in Ekho, No. 8, wrote a reply to the article by Izgoyev directed against Leninâs article âYes Men of the Cadetsâ.