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Special pages :
Letter to Pavel Axelrod, Middle of November 1895
Source: Lenin Collected Works, Progress Publishers, 1974, Moscow, Volume 34, page 23.
We have received the Breslau report.[1] We unstuck it with great difficulty, in the course of which a large part was torn (the letter, thanks to the good paper, remained intact). Evidently you have not yet received the second letter. You must use very thin pasteânot more than a teaspoonful of starch (and it must be potato starch, not wheat starch, which is too strong) to a glass of water. Ordinary (good) paste is needed only for the top sheet and coloured paper, and the paper holds well, under the action of a press, even with the thinnest paste. At any rate, the method is suitable and it should be used.
I am sending you the end of Thornton. We have material on the strike 1) at Thorntonâs, 2) at Lafermâs, 3) on the Ivanovo-Voznesensk strike, 4) on the Yaroslavl strike (a workerâs letter, very interesting), and on the St. Petersburg Boot Manufacturing Factory. I am not sending it, as we have had no time yet to copy it and because I do not count on being in time for the first issue of the Miscellany. We have established contacts with the Narodnaya Volya printing-press,[2] which has already put out three things (not ours) and has taken one of ours.[3] We are planning to publish a newspaper,[4] in which this material will be printed. This will be definitely settled in about 1 \frac1/2 to 2 monthsâ time. If you think the material will arrive in time for the first issue, let us know at once.
Yours,
Ilyin
Have you any difficulty in handling our parcels? We must jointly improve the method.
- â This refers to the report of the Breslau Congress of the German Social-Democratic Party hold in 1895. The correspondence from abroad was sent in the binding of a book. p. 23
- â This refers to the illegal printing-press of the young Narodnaya Volya group, organised in January 1895. Lenin negotiated with this group for the purpose of using the press for the publication of literature for the workers. In November 1895 Leninâs pamphlet Explanation of the Law on Fines Imposed on Factory Workers (see present edition, Vol. 2) was handed over to this group for printing. This is the fourth thing (âone of oursâ) which Lenin refers to. p. 23
- â Send us material, if you have any, for workersâ pamphlets. They will gladly print it. âLenin
- â This refers to Rabocheye Dyelo (Workersâ Cause), which was being prepared by the St. Petersburg League of Struggle for the Emancipation of the Working Class. The first number of this newspaper was compiled and edited by Lenin, who also wrote all the main articles: the editorial âTo the Russian Workersâ, âWhat Are Our Ministers Thinking About?â, âFrederick Engelsâ (see present edition, Vol. 2). In addition the newspaper contained articles by other members of the St. Petersburg League of Struggle, such as G. M. Krzhizhanovsky, A. A. Vaneyev, P. K. Zaporozhets, L. Martov (Y. O. Tsederbaum) and M. A. Silvin.
In his book What Is To be Done? Lenin wrote: âThis issue was ready to go to press when it was seized by the gendarmes, on the night of December 8, 1895, in a raid on the house of one of the members of the group, Anatoly Alexeyevich Vaneyev, so that the first edition of Rabocheye Dyelo was not destined to see the light of dayâ (see present edition, Vol. 5, p. 376). p. 23