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Special pages :
Letter to Jenny Longuet, April 29, 1881
Extract published in Marx & Engels on the Irish Question, Progress Publishers, Moscow 1971, p. 331;
Published in Marx-Engels Collected Works, Volume 46
To Jenny Longuet in Argenteuil
[London,] 29 April 1881[edit source]
41 Maitland Park, N. W.[edit source]
My dear Jenny,
I congratulate you upon the happy delivery; at least I presume that everything is right from your taking the trouble to write. My âwomankindâ expected the ânewcomerâ to increase âthe better half of the population; for my own part I prefer the âmanlyâ sex for children born at this turning point of history. They have before them the most revolutionary period men had ever to pass through. The bad thing now is to be âoldâ so as to be only able to foresee instead of seeing. The ânewcomerâ[1] steps in pretty closely to your own birthday, Johnnyâs, and mine. He, like ourselves, patronizes the merry month of May. I am of course charged by Mama (and Tussy, though she finds perhaps yet the time to write herself) to wish you all possible good things, but I do not see that âwishesâ are good for anything except the glossing over oneâs own powerlessness.
I hope by and by you will find the servants you want and get your 'mĂŠnageâ[2] into some quiet routine. I felt rather anxious about the too many troubles weighing upon you just now, at such a critical moment. Johnny, according to your last letter, is recovering his health. He is in fact the most delicate of the three boys[3] whom I have the honour to know personally. Tell him that while walking yesterday through the park â our own Maitland Park â that glorious person, the parkkeeper, suddenly approached, asked for news about Johnny, and at last communicated me the important fact that he will âretireâ from his office and make place to a younger âforceâ. With him one of the pillars of the âLord Southamptonâ disappears.
There is little going on in âour circleâ as Beesly daubed it. Pumps still awaits ânewsâ from Beust; has in the meanwhile thrown an eye upon âKautskyâ who, however, did not yet âdeclareâ; and she will always feel grateful to Hirsch for having not only virtually âdeclaredâ, but, after a refusal, renewed his âdeclarationâ, just before his trip to Paris. This Hirsch becomes more and more a nuisance. My âopinionâ of him grows less and less.
The last London craze was the Disraeli exaltation which gave John Bull the satisfaction of admiring his own magnanimity. Is it not âgrandâ to act the sycophant with regard to a dead man whom just before his kicking the bucket you had saluted with rotten apples and foul eggs? At the same time this teaches the âlower classesâ that however their ânatural superiorsâ may fall out amongst each other during the struggle for âplace and pelf, death brings out the truth that the leaders of the âruling classesâ are always âgreat and good menâ.
It is a very fine trick of Gladstone â only the âstupid partyâ does not understand it â to offer at a moment when landed property in Ireland (as in England) will be depreciated by the import of corn and cattle from the U.St. â to offer them at that very moment the public Exchequer where they can sell that property at a price it does no longer possess!
The real intricacies of the Irish land problem â which indeed are not especially Irish â are so great that the only true way to solve it would be to give the Irish Home Rule and thus force them to solve it themselves. But John Bull is too stupid to understand this.
Engels comes just, sends you his best compliments, and as it is almost post-time, so that I cannot afterwards finish this letter, I must abruptly end it.
With my compliments to Johnny, Harry and the âgoodâ Wolf[4] (who is indeed an excellent boy) and also to father Longuet.
Yours,
Old Nick