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Special pages :
Letter to Karl Marx, August 10, 1866
First published: abridged in Der Briefwechsel zwischen F. Engels und K. Marx, Stuttgart, 1913 and in full in MEGA, Berlin, 1930.
To Marx in London
Manchester, 10 August 1866
Dear Moor,
I donât know whether I should offer full, semi- or no congratulations at all on Lauraâs semi-engagement. But whatever quantity of congratulations may be admissible, it affects their quality not a wit, and I therefore congratulate with all my heart.
About how much does the TrĂ©maux book cost? If it is not excessively dear on account of illustrations or anything, I'll get it myself, and then you wonât need to send it to me.
To allay your butcherâs wrath and replenish your stock of paper, I am enclosing J/F 65 865 and 66, 2 ÂŁ5 notes totalling ÂŁ10, dated Manchester, 30 January 1865. I wish that I could set aside more than ÂŁ200 a year for you, but unfortunately I cannot. If all goes well, it is true that I shall probably be able to provide another ÂŁ50, but cotton is failing again now, and Bonaparteâs note concerning the 1814 frontiers is alarming the philistine, and that affects the accounts.
That note of Bonaparteâs seems to indicate that a hitch has cropped up between him and Bismarck. Otherwise, his demand would surely not have been so discourteous and unexpected, nor would it have been made at such a very inopportune moment for Bismarck. Bismarck undoubtedly stands to lose nothing by complying with it, but how can he do so now? What will his victorious army say to it? And the German parliament, and the Chambers, and the South Germans? And the old jackass, who will now look as idiotically beatific as my black and white dog Dido when heâs eaten his belly full, and who has said, not an inch of German soil, etc.?
The note was a great folly on Bonaparteâs part, but the howling of the opposition and probably of the army, too, will presumably have forced him to precipitate the matter. It may turn out to be exceedingly dangerous for him. Either Bismarck enables a concession to be made, and then he will be forced to start a war with Bonaparte at the earliest opportunity in order to take his revenge; or else he may not give way, and then there will be war even sooner. In either case, Bonaparte runs the risk of fighting a war he does not want and without the appropriate diplomatic preparation, without any sure allies, for the publicly avowed purpose of conquest. Incidentally, Bismarck told the Hanoverian minister Platen several years ago that he would put Germany under the Prussian helmet and then lead it against the French in order to âforge it into oneâ.
Circulars are circulating here for a âKinkel-fĂȘteâ, put round by Leppoc, âa great poet and a great manâ, on the occasion of Gottfried-the-Piousâ departure for Zurich. I have said I am willing to take part in it for the sum of one farthing.
With kindest regards to your wife and the girls.
Your
F.E.