The Battlefield, Not the Reichstag, is the Final Court of Judgment

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(Delivered in the course of the discussions on the new Imperial Constitution, December 6, 1870.)

The coronation, of the new Emperor,[1] if it were really desired to impart to this ceremony a worthy and symbolic significance, should be celebrated out there on the Gendarmenmarkt;[Explanatory Note 1] this would be the most fitting place for the coronation of the modern Emperor, for as a matter of fact this emperordom can only be maintained by a gendarme.

The thing we are dealing with here is a struggle between democracy and absolutism, which these gentlemen know as well as we do. In the year 1849, we opposed each other on the field of battle; the German question will not be solved in this Reichstag; it will be solved in the actual battle that will one day ensue between us!

  1. William I (1871-1888) was actually crowned less than two months after this speech was delivered, at Versailles (January 18, 1871).
  1. Gendarmenmarkt: a public square in Berlin, named after the gensdarmes, the most distinguished regiment of cuirassiers in the old Prussian kingdom, whose guardhouse stood on this site up to 1782.